Perhaps you've seen Isostatic Graphite or Artificial Graphite. You believe each of
them are special and amazing. Then let us know much more about graphite.
As a few of us know, graphite is with its
special nature. Photovoltaic Graphite is really a good instance. In other
words, graphite has unique structure consequently it has its unique feature.
Firstly,graphite is with high temperature
resistance. Generally speaking, graphite is melting point may be up to three
thousand, nine hundred degrees. Simultaneously, its boiling point can be as
much as 4 thousand, two hundred and twenty five degrees. Even the ultra high
temperature arc ignition, weight loss of graphite continues to be very little.
What is more, its coefficient of thermal expansion can also be extremely small.
In contrast, the graphite strength increases using the increasing temperature.
By the way, when the temperature of graphite is two thousand, the graphite
intensity can be doubled.
Secondly, graphite is using the function of
conductivity. To become specific, graphite is with one hundred occasions higher
conductivity than that of common nonmetal ore. As a matter of fact, it is
thermal conductivity may be more than that of steel, iron, lead as well as
other metal materials. But around the other hand, its thermal conductivity
decreases with the improve of temperature. Even in high temperature, graphite
can be as insulator. Graphite can conduct electricity because every carbon atom
in graphite types three covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. What is more,
each carbon atom still retains 1 free electrons to charge.
Thirdly, grahite is with great lubrication.
To be particular, its lubrication overall performance depends on the size of
graphite flake. In other words, the larger the flake or Graphite Block is, the
smaller the friction coefficient will be, and also the better the lubrication
overall performance will probably be.
Fourthly, graphite is with good chemical
stability. Graphite has great chemical stability at space temperature. As a
result, it's with acid, alkali and corrosion resistance to organic solvents.
Now, let us discuss one application of
graphite.
Graphite may be utilized as wear resistant
lubricating material. Usually speaking, graphite, in the mechanical industry,
is frequently used as lubricant. As all of us know, the lubricating oil can not
be utilized in the situation of high speed, higher temperature and higher
pressure. But in contrast, graphite is wear-resistant material can be used
within the temperature of two hundred to two thousand degrees and without
lubricating oil.
As for many devices that transport the
corrosive medium, graphite is extensively used for making piston cup, sealing
ring and bearings. That's simply because once they run, there is no need to add
lubricant.
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