2016年11月16日星期三

Just how much do You understand about Expansion Alloy




In modern day sector, were very familiar with diverse types of alloys. But for different expansion alloys for example controlled expansion alloysControlled Expansion Alloysnon magnetic controlled expansion alloys, if asked, couple of could give a proper answer. what does it mean by an expansion alloy?
It’s a type of precision alloy with abnormal thermal expansion traits, also called thermal expansion alloy, widely used inside the field of electronic market, precision measuring, precision instruments and low temperature engineering, etc. When the common metal and alloy are heated to expanse, the expansion amount increases linearly together with the improve of its temperature, but the thermal expansion curves of some alloys at a certain temperature seem bending point, the coefficient of thermal expansion in the bending point is a lot lower than that in the regular thermal expansion coefficient above the bending point, and this phenomenon is known as anomalous thermal expansion. Expansion alloys are divided into low Expansion Alloys and fixed expansion alloys, the latter of which are also known as sealing alloys. The typical expansion coefficient of low expansion alloy in the bending point is quite different from that of fixed expansion alloys. Expansion alloys include Fe-Ni alloy and Fe-Ni-Co alloy and Fe-Ni-Cr alloy, etc., higher chromium steel and Co-Fe-Cr alloy can also be applied as expansion alloy, however the quantity is fairly compact. Apart from the certain thermal expansion coefficient, according to the diverse uses, expansion alloys have great sealing home, welding, corrosion resistance, workability and free-cutting mach inability, and inside the temperature range of use it is not permitted to possess the phase change causing the clear alter with the expansion qualities. The chemical composition of your alloy inside the procedure of manufacturing the expansion alloy should be accurately controlled, the merchandise of which are frequently created into bars, plates, strips, wires and tubes.
Let me introduce 3 typically used expansion alloys:
1. Fe-Ni-Co glass sealing alloy. It is also called kovar alloy and utilised inside the production of really hard glass matching seal. It is applicable to the electric vacuum device including transmitting tube, oscillating tube, ignition rectifier, transistor, sealing plug, electric relay shell, etc. it has certain linear expansion coefficient, and can be matched using the difficult glass to become firmly sealed. It typically has the shape of strip, wire, steel, forging piece,
2. Ceramic seal alloy. It is employed inside the production of ceramic seal. It is appropriate for the matched seal between electric vacuum device and 95% Al2O3 ceramic. Within the temperature selection of -60~ 600, it has equivalent coefficient of linear expansion with that on the 95%Al2O3 ceramics. It has the shape of strip, wire, steel, forging piece
3. Low expansion alloy. It’s mostly utilised to generate instrument components with high accuracy in the selection of environmental temperature variation.( Corrosion Resistant Alloys, High Temperature Alloys)

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