Perhaps you have seen Isostatic Graphite or Artificial Graphite. You think each of
them are special and incredible. Then let us know much more about graphite.
As some of us know, graphite is with its
unique nature. Photovoltaic Graphite is a good example. In other words,
graphite has special structure as a result it has its unique feature.
Firstly,graphite is with high temperature
resistance. Usually speaking, graphite is melting point can be as much as three
thousand, nine hundred degrees. At the same time, its boiling point may be as
much as four thousand, two hundred and twenty five degrees. Even the ultra high
temperature arc ignition, weight reduction of graphite continues to be very
little. What is more, its coefficient of thermal expansion is also extremely
small. In contrast, the graphite strength increases with the increasing
temperature. By the way, when the temperature of graphite is two thousand, the
graphite intensity can be doubled.
Secondly, graphite is with the function of
conductivity. To become specific, graphite is with 1 hundred times higher
conductivity than that of common nonmetal ore. As a matter of fact, it is
thermal conductivity can be over that of steel, iron, lead and other metal
supplies. But on the other hand, its thermal conductivity decreases using the
improve of temperature. Even in high temperature, graphite can be as insulator.
Graphite can conduct electrical energy simply because every carbon atom in
graphite types three covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. What is more, each
carbon atom nonetheless retains 1 free electrons to charge.
Thirdly, grahite is with good lubrication.
To become particular, its lubrication performance depends on the size of
graphite flake. In other words, the larger the flake or Graphite Block is, the
smaller sized the friction coefficient will be, and also the better the
lubrication overall performance will be.
Fourthly, graphite is with good chemical
stability. Graphite has good chemical stability at room temperature.
Consequently, it's with acid, alkali and corrosion resistance to organic
solvents.
Now, let us talk about one application of
graphite.
Graphite can be used as put on resistant
lubricating material. Usually speaking, graphite, within the mechanical business,
is often utilized as lubricant. As all of us know, the lubricating oil can not
be used within the condition of higher speed, high temperature and high
pressure. But in contrast, graphite is wear-resistant material may be utilized
within the temperature of two hundred to two thousand degrees and without
lubricating oil.
As for a lot of devices that transport the
corrosive medium, graphite is extensively utilized for making piston cup,
sealing ring and bearings. That is because when they run, there is no have to
add lubricant.
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