In the microwave method, there is certainly
often a need to have of one particular path on the microwave energy becoming
divided into a number of paths, that is the issue of energy allocation. The
elements of realizing this function are known as power splitting elements,
namely, couplers, mostly including the directional coupler, the energy divider
along with the a variety of microwave branching devices.
Directional coupler is actually a form of
element of 4 ports with directional transmission qualities, which is composed
of two pairs of transmission systems that are linked together by the coupling
device.
Tapered Thread
Coupler would be the most basic waveguide directional coupler, and each the
main and auxiliary waveguides realize coupling by the two tiny holes on the
public narrow wall. Double waveguide directional coupler is to rely on the
mutual interference on the wave to comprehend the directional output of
principal waveguide, along with the exact same phrase might be overlaid at the
coupling port, the reversed phase might be offset at the isolation port. To be
able to improve the coupling degree of directional coupler, and broaden the
working frequency band, multi-hole directional coupler may be employed.
Double branch directional coupler is
composed of primary line, sub line and two branch lines, among which the length
along with the spacing of branch line are 1/4 on the center wavelength.
The parallel coupled micro strip
directional coupler is actually a type of reverse directional coupler, whose
coupling output is within the exact same side with all the primary input.
he isolator is also named reverse device,
when the electromagnetic wave passes via it in forward path, there is certainly
practically no attenuation, and when the electromagnetic wave passes via it in
reverse direction, there is certainly really big attenuation. The widespread
isolator has two sorts: resonant mode and field shifting kind.
Photoelectric coupler can be a kind of
electric-light-electric converter employing the light as the medium to transmit
electrical signal. It is composed of two parts: light supply and light
receptor. The light source as well as the light receptor are assembled within
the identical closed shell, and also the transparent insulator is employed to
isolate each other. The pin of light supply is input terminal, along with the
pin on the light receptor would be the output terminal, the common light supply
for the light-emitting diode, along with the light receptor is photosensitive
diode, photosensitive transistor, and so forth. there are numerous kinds for
photoelectric coupler, which often includes photoelectric diode, photoelectric
triode, photosensitive resistance kind, optically controlled thyristor sort,
photoelectric Darlington sort, integrated circuit kind etc.
According to the material and processing
technologies, there are many couplers, including Rebar Couplers, Threaded coupler, Reinforcing
Bar Coupler, Steel bar coupler, Tapered Thread
Coupler, Cold Extrusion Coupler.
没有评论:
发表评论